汶川,2008-05-12-14:28,历史会记住这里,历史会记住这一刻。
几分钟后,几座县城只剩下一片废墟,到处是尸体。呻吟逐渐淡去,生命随之逝去。
母亲抱着婴儿,老师护着学生,丈夫掩着爱人……那些凝固平凡而又壮丽,感人却悲壮。数万鲜活的生命在瞬间不在,只留下残破的躯体,继而变成一串串不断增长的数字。这是怎样的震撼?
幼儿园倒了、小学倒了、中学倒了。。。对于北川人,整整一代人几乎完全消失在废墟之中,留下祭坛上的烛光点点,留下少年临死前紧握钢笔的瞬间。这是怎样的哀伤?
然而即便在这样的苦难面前,灾区人民没有倒下,他们把伤痛暂时藏在心中,投入自救互救的战斗。在这样的灾难面前,全中国人民为之哀痛,纷纷伸出援助之手。
五个小时后,总理登上了前往灾区一线的专机。二十四小时后,两万部队抵达灾区并有三万援军已经在驰援的路上。。。
三名战士,翻越五座5000米雪;十五勇士5000米起跳100米开伞。。。
没有重型设备,就用双手刨;没有吃的,把口粮给灾民,自己到地里挖土豆。。。
24小时、48小时、72小时、120小时、180小时。。。一个小男孩在日记中写道:解放军叔叔不吃不睡,难道是天神么?
是的,他们就是天神。西方人永远不会明白,他们眼里的“共匪”为何会为了救不认识的群众做出完全违背军事常规的近乎疯狂的举动;他们永远不会明白,为什么当灾民们看到那闪动一身身橄榄绿心中就充满了无限的希望……
一支又一支救援队、医疗队、防疫队奔往灾区,一节又一节车皮的物资开往灾区,一笔又一笔捐款汇往灾区……
72小时、129小时、169小时、216小时……一个又一个生命在创造奇迹
为了打通道路的部队在余震中清理路面,有人被飞石击中;为了开赴灾区的志愿者冒着泥石流前进,有人被洪流吞没;为了需要照顾的人,医务人员连续工作上百小时,有人倒在自己的岗位上……不断有生命为了另外一些生命用自己的生命书写着一曲曲生命之歌。
一切点点滴滴,就这样不断冲击着我们的心灵,一次又一次感动着我们,激励着我们。
几千年来,多灾多难的中华民族从来没有倒下,不仅仅是一次又一次从艰难困苦中走出来,中华民族总是能更加团结在一起,创造出一个又一个的灿烂的辉煌。
在此,对汶川地震中遇难同胞表示沉痛哀悼,并向所有奋战在抢险救灾一线的工作人员及志愿者,向所有在抗震救灾战斗中献出宝贵生命的人们致以最崇高的敬意!
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A young man, a student in one of our universities, was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly called the students' friend, from his kindness to those who waited on his instructions.
As they went along, they saw lying in the path a pair of old shoes, which they supposed to belong to a poor man who was employed in a field close by, and who had nearly finished his day's work.
The student turned to the professor, saying, "Let us play the man a trick: we will hide his shoes, and conceal ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his perplexity when he cannot find them."
"My young friend," answered the professor, "we should never amuse ourselves at the expense of the poor. But you are rich, and may give yourself a much greater pleasure by means of the poor man. Put a coin into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and watch how the discovery affects him."
The student did so, and they both placed themselves behind the bushes close by.
The poor man soon finished his work, and came across the field to the path where he had left his coat and shoes. While putting on his coat he slipped his foot into one of his shoes; but feeling something hard, he stooped down to feel what it was, and found the coin.
Astonishment and wonder were seen upon his countenance. He gazed upon the coin, turned it round, and looked at it again and again. He then looked around him on all sides, but no person was to be seen. he now put the money into his pocket, and proceeded to put on the other shoe; but his surprise was doubled on finding the other coin.
His feelings overcame him; he fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent thanksgiving, in which he spoke of his wife, sick and helpless, and his children without bread, whom the timely bounty,from some unknown hand, would save from perishing.
The student stood there deeply affected, and his eyes filled with tears. "Now," said the professor, "are you not much better pleased than if you had played your intended trick?"
The youth replied, "You have taught me a lesson which I will never forget. I feel now the truth of those words, which I never understood befor: 'It is more blessed to give than to receive.'"
Before giving, the mind of the giver is happy; while giving, the mind of the giver is made peaceful; and having given, the mind of the giver is uplifted.
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A boy invited a girl to have coffee with him at a party. He was too nervous to say anything, and she felt uncomfortable.
Suddenly he asked the waiter:"Would you please give me some salt? I'd like to put it in my coffee."
She asked him curiously:"Why do you have this hobby?"
He replied:"Every time I have the salty coffee, I always think of my childhood, think of my hometown, I miss my hometown so much, I miss my parents who are still living there."
While saying that, tears filled his eyes. She was deeply touched. Then she also started to speak, spoke about her faraway hometown, her childhood, her family. That was a really nice talk, also a beautiful beginning of their story.
They continued to date. She found that actually he was a man who met all her demands; he had tolerance, was kind-hearted, warm, careful. Then they got married and were living the happy life...And, every time she made coffee for him, she put some salt in the coffee, as she knew that's the way he like it.
After 40 years, he passed away, left here a letter which said:" My dearest, please forgive me, forgive my whole life lie. This was the only lie I said to you -- the salty coffee.
"I tried to tell you the truth many times in my life, but I was too afraid to do that, as I have promised not to lie to you for anything. Now I'm dying, I'm afraid of nothing so I tell you the truth: I don't like the salty coffee, what a strange bad taste. But I have had the salty coffee for my whole life! Since I knew you, I never fell sorry for anything I do for you. Having you with me is my biggest happiness for my whole life. If I can live for a second time, I still want to know you and have you for my whole life, even though I have to drink the salty coffee again."
Her tears made the letter totally wet.
Some day, someone asked her:"What's the taste of salty coffee?""It's sweet." She replied.
The magic of love works in the loving pairs. Both parts are always ready to sacrifice for the other's sake. Though probably such a sacrifice will cause bitterness to the contributing one, he or she feels sweet.
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自从加入服务队以后,校内所有的无偿献血以及骨髓捐献活动我都会前往协助服务。这已经是第二年了。在服务中有一些感想,觉得写下来或许能有些用处吧。
前期宣传和动员:
前期的宣传和动员工作主要是由各个班级辅导员具体展开。因此,宣传和动员工作的好坏与辅导员通知、宣传工作的好坏密切相关。
工作做的好的辅导员能够动员班级中的大部分同学参加献血,顶住上级下放的名额的压力,贯彻志愿无偿的精神,积极搜索并宣传无偿献血相关知识。
而工作做得不好的辅导员则简单粗暴地把献血任务摊派下去,导致想献的人不能献,不想献的被迫上的围城局面。
另外,对于无偿献血的相关知识,大部分来源只能靠网络搜索以及学长们的经验,缺少客观实际的积极传达。而这样的宣传阵地如果不去占领,那么只能被各种流言所取代。从网络上同学们的讨论中可以看出,其实还是存在不少认识上的误区,也存在不少伪科学的信息。
团检:
团检的流程大致如下:凭身份证领取献血登记表,填写,内科体检,血压检查,验表,抽血。
领取登记表问题并不大,只有极个别同学因为特殊原因无法提供身份证而存在困难。但是对于这些极个别情况可以看出,关于无偿献血可以使用的有效证件的种类并没有宣传到位。
填表是团检的重要环节,但是问题存在很大的环节。今年早些时候血管办要求填表一律使用水笔,但是事先并没有顺利通知到位,导致大批同学重新填写表格。而最关键的问题则是填表的时候没有专业人员在表上进行填写指导。这个问题从很多同学在患过伤寒一栏上打勾上充分体现出来。当在填表出现疑问的时候,只能通过同学之间相互讨论解决。这一方面不利于获得正确的献血者的健康情况,另一方面也容易造成一些误解和认识上的误区。
血压检查中,有的医生填写以毫米汞柱为单位有的医生以帕为单位,造成一定的混乱
验表的工作完全由校医院的医生完成。但是在服务中发现,因为人手问题,各个科室的医生都可能成为验表医生,而校医院的医生对献血相关知识的了解程度参差不齐。另一个问题是可能由于部分同学不愿意献血而被强迫前来,于是找出种种理由不献,然而导致在面对大部分同学提出是否适宜献血疑问的时候,医生并不能客观的给与合理建议,而对于大部分情况都答复予没有问题。从而导致个别严重晕血或者高度近视等不事宜或不推荐参加无偿献血的同学最后参加献血的情况发生。
抽血环节中护士没有能够告知正确的按压止血方法,观察下来,采取正确止血方法的同学几乎没有。希望能够加强这一方面的服务工作,因为这时候告知不仅仅利于抽小血后的止血,也是对献血后压迫止血告知的一次预强调。
采血:
采血的流程大致如下:凭身份证领取献血登记表,消毒,采血,休息止血,领献血证
曾经有一次领表环节由于电脑网络问题导致很长的排队,但是一般情况下问题不大
消毒本身并没有大的问题。不过希望消毒的时候能够更加人性化一点,可以询问一下献血者希望用那个手臂采血,而不是根据采血者的方便来决定,从而使得出现不少献血者使用静脉条件不好的一只手臂进行采血,即增加了献血者的不适,又影响了采血的顺利。
采血的时候一般一个护士或者医生同时为两位同学进行采血,工作压力还是比较大的,特别连续工作一个上午这样的情况。但是虽然工作强度大,并不是降低服务水平的理由。部分护士没有告知献血者进针后需做拳头的抓放活动,这大大增加了献血者采血时手臂麻木反应的几率。部分护士没有做到仔细观察献血者的反应,未能及时发现不适者并作出相应的缓解措施。另外,和团检时的问题一样,部分护士没有能够强调正确的止血方法,使得很多同学止血方法不正确,甚至出现个别献血者撒出很多血的情况,不仅仅影响了献血者本人,也大大影响其他献血者的情绪。
休息室止血的服务主要是有校医院的医生以及校红十字会的志愿者提供的。整个休息室里只有一名中心的护士负责对按压止血10mins以上同学贴创可贴。虽然献血后注意事项有印刷品会放在纪念品袋子里,但是我觉得口头的告知是非常有必要的。一方面印刷品很多同学是不看的,另一方面口头的告知给人一种很温馨的关怀的感觉。另外,由于只有一名护士,贴创可贴的工作有的时候已经很繁重,不能够对休息中的献血者有很好的观察很照顾。出现过许多在休息过程中出现不适甚至昏倒的情况,而这样的情况应该更早被发现并处理。
其他:
血液中心,作为一个服务部门,至少算一个准服务部门,在面对献血者的时候态度是很重要的。平时去做单采的时候,可能因为熟悉,护士总是很热情的。在采血点的时候,护士也比较热情,工作很细致到位,服务热情周到。但是在学校做团检和团采的时候医生和护士的服务热情普遍不足,态度也不甚理想。在采血过程中普遍板着脸,缺少对献血者的关心以及必要的提醒。特别是面对不能献血同学的一些疑问以及对工作中不足的意见和建议时态度非常不好。既然大学生献血是归在志愿无偿名下的,那么是不是应该以相同的态度对待呢?就算大学生献血是计划献血,对于献血者难道就不应该报以热情了么?在计划献血中,大部分都是第一次参加献血,一个良好的印象对于拓展出一个新的自觉志愿参与献血的人群是很有好处的。
绝大部分同学都没有收到中心的血检报告。不知道是不是由于是团检就不发送血检报告,默认能参加的就是健康的。既然在登记表上有这一栏,让献血者勾了,那么就可以看作一个服务的承诺,就应该去履行它。如果不愿意发送血检报告,那么是否干脆从表格上面去除,免得很多人都在焦急地等待那个报告。
由于没有中心的专业人员指导和协助,在对于献血不适者的处理上,校医院的医生经常不能够采取及时有效甚至正确的方式进行处理。希望以后能够加强前期的培训和指导工作,利于献血工作的顺利开展。
学校红十字会临时招募的志愿者并不具备相应的知识,并不能够很好地提供服务。虽然志愿者们往往很热心,但是却不知道该做什么不该做什么。在这次的服务中,大量中心宣传服务队的志愿者起到了很好的作用。是否在团采活动,特别是校园内的集体采血活动能够充分利用服务队的资源。服务队不一定只能局限在采血点进行服务,可以根据需要跨点灵活组队进行服务,当然这样的话一是需要服务信息能够迅速传递,队员能够被有效组织,二呢,则希望能够同样算是服务时间作为一种激励。平时在采血点,志愿者工作量并不大,个别点甚至一天都不一定有一两个人前来献血,这也是志愿者自愿的浪费,而在团采、团检中,工作量大、压力大,对志愿者来说是一个考验和锻炼,是提高自身服务水平,服务技能的一个很好的机会。
一些感受:
在宣传过程中,你去讲一些注意事项,注意这个那个,对有些人,特别是有过献血经验并且无不良反应的人来说往往会觉得你罗嗦。但是如果是面对一个群体,有人知道并不代表全部人知道,知道一些并不代表知道全部,而且不知道的人往往是保持沉默的,所以并不能放松相关知识特别是注意事项的介绍。而只有在面对个人的时候,可以略微省略。但是,在采血的过程中以及采血结束后,无论对象是否了解,都应该告知相应的注意事项。因为这个时候献血者普遍乐于听取工作人员的各种意见,而且会让人觉得工作人员的关心和体贴,容易给人留下一个好的印象。
要完成任务是一件很容易的事情,但是要把服务做好,做到位,让每一个献血者满意则是无止尽的。只有你发自内心的关心献血者,才能够主动地去发现工作中存在问题,才能不断提高自己的服务水平。
细致的观察献血者的反应是很重要的,特别是在团采活动中,献血者对于自己的不适往往不好意思表达,这个时候工作人员或者志愿者就需要敏锐地及时发现并询问情况以及做出相应处理。问题发现的越早,越容易处理,献血者的不适反应才可以降到最低。
当出现献血者晕厥、针眼处血液涌出等紧急情况的时候,工作人员或者志愿者应当保持冷静,特别是言语上,不能给人惊慌或者事态很严重的印象。因为很多不良反应就是由于紧张造成的,因此你的镇定对于献血者来说是最好的治疗。而保持镇定,也利于你采取正确的措施和处理流程。在紧急情况下,首先应当扶住献血者,避免倒地,从而磕碰到头部等要害,如有可能,可扶着献血者慢慢蹲下缓解眩晕的症状。第二则是针眼处的按压止血。再次,才是在有条件的情况下将献血者转移到较舒适处躺下休息。在处理过程中,保持与献血者的交流对于缓解献血者的紧张情绪是非常重要而有效的。
把工作做得细致周到、体贴入微并不容易,但是是值得的。当有人因为你的优质服务而特别远道而来献血的时候,有人向你提起当年自己的服务而自己可能已然没有印象的时候,这时你就能充分感受到你工作的价值和重要性。
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One day I dropped in on an old friend, who's had a long career as a minister and counselor. We had a deep conversation and the subject finally turned to friendship and how perishable it seems to be these days. "Relationships are mysteries," my friend said. "Some endure, Others fall apart."
Gazing out his window to the wooded Vermont hills, he pointed toward a neighboring farm, "Used to be a large barn over there. It was solidly built, probably in the 1870s. But like so many of the places around here, it went down because people left for richer lands in the Midwest. No one took care of the barn. Its roof needed patching; rainwater got under the eaves and dripped down inside the posts and beams.
"One day a high wind came along, and the whole barn began to tremble. You could hear this creaking, first, like old sailing-ship timbers, and then a sharp series of cracks and a tremendous roaring sound. Suddenly it was a heap of scrap lumber.
"After the storm blew over, I went down and saw these beautiful, old oak timbers, solid as could be. I asked the fellow who owns the place what had happened. He said he figured the rainwater had settled in the pinholes, where wooden dowels held the joints together. Once those pins were rotted, there was nothing to link the giant beams together."
My friend said he had turned the incident over and over in his mind, and finally came to recognize some paralles between building a barn and building a friendship: no matter how strong you are, how notable your attainments, you have enduring significance only in your relationship to others.
"To make your life a sound structre that will serve others and fulfill your own potential," he said," you have to remember that strength, however massive, can't endure unless it has the interlocking support of others. Go it alone and you'll inevitabely tumble.
"Relationships have to be cared for," he added," like the roof of a barn. Letters unwritten, thanks unsaid, confidences violated, quarrels unsettled -- all this acts like rainwater seeping into the pegs, weakening the link between the beams."
My friend shook his head. "It was a good barn. And it would have taken very little to keep it in good condition."
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A man and his girlfriend were married. It was a large celebration.
All of their friends and family came to see the lovely ceremony and everyone could tell that the love they had for each other was true.
A few months later,the wife came to the husband with a proposal," I read in a magazine, a while ago, about how we can strengthen our marriage," she offered. "Each of us will write a list of the things that we find a bit annoying with the other person. Then, we can talk about how we can fix them togerther and make our lives happier together."
The husband agreed, so each of them went to a separate room in the house and thought of the things that annoyed them about the other. They thought about this question for the rest of the day and wrote down what they came up with.
The next morning, at the breakfast table, they decided that they would go over their lists.
"I'll start," offered the wife. She took out her list. It had many items on it. Enough to fill three pages, in fact. As she started reading the list of the little annoyances, she noticed that tears were starting to appear in her husband's eyes.
"What's wrong?" she asked. "Nothing," the husband replied, "keep reading your list."
The wife continued to read until she had read all three pages to her husband. She neatly placed her list on the table and folded her hands over the top of it.
"Now, you read your list and then we'll talk about the things on both of our lists," She said happily.
Quietly th ehusband stated, "I don't have anything on my list. I think that you are perfect the way that you are. I don't want you to change anything for me. You are lovely and wonderful and I wouldn't want to try and change anything about you."
The wife, touched by his honesty and the depth of his love for her and his acceptance of her, truned her head and wept.
In life, there are enough times when we are disappointed, depressed and annoyed. We don't really have to go looking for them. We have a wonderful world full of beauty, brightness and hope. Why waste time looking for the abd, disappointing or annoying when we can look around us, and see the wondrous things before us?
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嘿嘿。。。
经常贴点英文小故事吧,挺不错的觉得
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初七,春节长假的最后一天。
爸爸问,有没有什么地方推荐去玩玩的,正好 听到新闻说美术馆春节期间免费开放,我马上就,去美术馆吧。
座落在南京西路一块中等繁华的地段上,曾经洋人的跑马场的所在。那有着一个大钟的高高塔楼一度是人民广场附近最具标志性的建筑物之一。这是我第一次进美术馆,上次和青儿路过,门卫大叔吼了一嗓子“学生5元,来看看吧”,犹豫了一下好像因为有什么事情最终没有进去。
这是一幢欧式的建筑,在现代化的高楼大厦的包围下,显得那么的阴暗而矮小。土红色的外砖显得很沧桑,而走进去却如宫殿一般。粉白的墙,雕花的柱子,柚木的地板、墙裙和门,大理石的地面,以及美丽的窗格子。楼梯的扶手栏杆上,一个个马头的造型或许是跑马场留下的唯一印记。照明充足而柔和,感觉很不错。
一楼的两个展厅都用来做一位叫做俞云阶的画家的回顾展。92年死的。建国前的作品色调都很暗,比较压抑,不喜欢。建国初期色调渐亮,有一幅叫《 小先生》的觉得挺赞的。画面上一个小女孩在教妈妈写字,反映当时扫盲运动的。另外有一幅女人体,肤色从手臂上的黝黑到身上的雪白,用色细腻传神,相当见功力。介绍上好像说是1唯一留下的人体作品。后来这个人几次三番被打倒,作品上的损失相当大,很多仅存照片。有一幅当时明星张瑞芳的画像,被他自己用白漆几乎抹去。从残画边展出的原作的黑白照片中,依然依稀可以想象出原作的韵味。在这段时间中,他偷偷创作的作品又再次回到那种阴暗的色调中去,看得让人很不爽。另外创作了很多宣传画,挺不错的,不过更加凸现了命运的悲哀。平反之后,他又再次拿起了画笔,风格大变,色彩逐渐鲜亮。一幅《 日日夜夜》相当的赞,画的是一个护士拿着病历在吊针的药瓶下若有所思状,很传神的。另外《 学农》和《 学工》两幅大型画作也很不错,人物脸上灿烂的笑容充分展现了当时人们的那种精神风貌。晚年的时候还画了一些国画,颇带油画风格,个人觉得不是很好,似乎都没有抓住东西的神,都是随便画个大概的样子。
一楼和二楼间的夹层是第三展厅。主题是“傩——最后的汉族”的一个摄影展。取材福建、江西交界处。傩(nuo),一种传统仪式,据说还是很重大的传统仪式,汉族。各代统治者都会组织相关活动,民间自己也会在冬天组织。从照片上看主要是带着五彩的面具跳唱,并进行一些仪式以及说教。黑白的照片不能表现出面具的五彩,然而却实实在在地反映了当地的极端落后。。。
三楼第四和第五两个展厅是一个北大荒版画展,都是当年去北大荒的人后来创作的反映北大荒生产劳动以及风光的作品。版画色彩鲜亮明快,很喜欢,就是表现人物的时候显得比较硬。有一幅雪景特别喜欢,白色的大地,林子,蓝色的天,相当赞。另外里面有一幅唯一的铜版画,挺赞的,就是奇怪不知道如何做到色彩的渐变的。
两个展厅的外面是第六展厅,一个智利人的雕塑展。大多表现牛和马。所谓的雕塑呢就是用铁丝或者铜丝把几块石头捆出个大致形状,然后在用铜或者铁浇铸一些蹄子和角装上去。很简洁,想法不错,不过我不喜欢,咔咔。。。
四楼的几个展厅被连在一起做了一个展览,也是老外的,一个摄影家兼导演什么的。照片主要有两个系列,一个是路,一个是雪。都是黑白的,区别就是前者是有着一条小路或者大路的雪,而后者则是有几棵树或者一只狗甚至什么也没有的单纯的雪。也算让我这个到了北方两个星期都没有见到一片雪的人一点补偿吧。两个小隔间里循环放映两个短片,主要内容就是睡觉。一个是一个小孩,在一张白床上睡觉。呼吸、动动手脚、翻身、最后坐起来哭了两下。10分钟多一点,小朋友睡觉的样子超级可爱。另外一个是一男一女两个成人,也是白床,多了白被子,一正一反睡得香喷喷的。不过看到介绍说长一个半小时便很知趣地闪了。难怪边上一个看的人都没有=.=
最里面还有一个小隔间,是一个叫沈柔坚的画家的回顾展。主要是水粉和国画,也偶有雕板。作品不多,看了觉得不甚喜欢。
全部看完已经一点多了,在边上的小路里找了一间小店草草吃了就回家了。这样看下来还是挺累的,不过还是很值得的^_^
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1.22晚上火车1.23上午到
1.23下午
天坛、前门、天安门广场、看降旗
1.24上午
颐和园
1.24下午
北大、清华
1.25
首度博物馆
1.26上午
陶然亭公园、溜冰
1.26下午
骑车:右安门-牛街-国家大戏院工地-故宫一周-天安门广场-右安门
1.27上午
北京城东南角楼、古观象台、东单、东单教堂
1.27下午
王府井、皇城根遗址、菖蒲河公园、皇史宬、午门、太庙、新华门、西单
1.28
景山、故宫、再看降旗 -_-|||
1.29上午
辽金城桓水关遗址(关门)
1.29下午
唐闵忠寺故址、法源寺、牛街礼拜寺
1.30上午
北海
1.30下午
什刹海、钟楼、鼓楼、德胜门
1.31上午
买火车票、东郊民巷、东郊民巷教堂、北京警察博物馆
1.31下午
休息、看照片
2.1上午
雍和宫、国子监(在修)、孔庙(在修)
2.1下午
恭王府、原辅仁大学
2.2
八达岭长城
2.3上午
琉璃厂
2.3下午
辽金城桓水关遗址博物馆、买东西。
2.3晚上火车
其他的慢慢写,hoho~~~~
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很意外地有了个机会去北京,相信那里有很多充满了传统文化气息的东西等着我呢^_^
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